N5 Applications of Maths · SQA past paper

2024 Paper 1

Non-Calculator · 11 questions
1

Question 1

Measurement
2 Marks
2024 P1 Q1

Ella's temperature on Wednesday was 37.5C.\displaystyle 37.5^\circ\text{C}.

Ella's temperature on Thursday was 98F.\displaystyle 98^\circ\text{F}.

Thermometer scale showing Celsius and Fahrenheit

Mark both temperatures on the thermometer and determine on which day she had the higher temperature.

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137.5 or 98 marked correctly on the scale.
37.5 or 98 marked on the scale and conclusion: Wednesday.

2

Question 2

NumeracyMeasurement
3 Marks
2024 P1 Q2

Hamish is doing scientific research involving foals (baby horses).

For his research, Hamish must use foals that weigh 49.5 kg ± 2 kg.

Below are the weights of 20 foals, in kilograms.

49.5 46.9 47.9 51.6 49.7
49.4 51.5 47.0 48.6 50.6
51.8 48.8 48.0 47.5 50.0
51.4 47.4 51.0 49.1 47.6

Calculate the percentage of foals that Hamish cannot use for his research.

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25%

3

Question 3

Finance
3 Marks
2024 P1 Q3

Lee is saving up to buy a laptop costing £470.

He earns £11.50 per hour and works 30 hours each week. Lee is paid weekly.

He pays £20.25 in tax and £12.35 in National Insurance each week.

He spends £42.40 each week on rail fares.

Lee saves 13\displaystyle \frac{1}{3} of his remaining money towards the laptop.

Calculate how many weeks it will take Lee to save enough money to buy the laptop.

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6 weeks

4

Question 4

GeometryMeasurement
2 Marks
2024 P1 Q4

Stephen has built a new ramp.

Diagram of a ramp with horizontal length 165 cm and vertical height 850 mm

Calculate the gradient of the ramp.
Give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.

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1733\displaystyle \frac{17}{33}

5

Question 5

Statistics
(2, 2, 1, 1)6 Marks
2024 P1 Q5

The number of films Megan downloaded each month for a year is shown.

34   19   22   10   13   38   9   12   26   7   19   21

(a) (i) For this data, calculate: the median, the lower quartile, the upper quartile.

(ii) Construct a boxplot for this data.

Blank number line from 5 to 40 for boxplot

(b) (i) Calculate the interquartile range for the number of films Megan downloaded.

Tommy also recorded the number of films he downloaded each month.
The interquartile range for the number of films Tommy downloaded is 10.

(ii) Make one valid comment comparing the number of films Megan and Tommy downloaded.

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(a) (i) Median = 19, Lower quartile (Q1\displaystyle Q_1) = 11, Upper quartile (Q3\displaystyle Q_3) = 24
(ii) Boxplot correctly drawn with endpoints at 7 and 38, and a box connecting 11, 19, and 24.
(b) (i) 13
(ii) The number of films Tommy downloaded was more consistent (or Megan's downloads were more varied).

6

Question 6

Numeracy
3 Marks
2024 P1 Q6

Jamie bought 2 identical cakes for his birthday.

His friends ate 23\displaystyle \frac{2}{3} of the first cake.

His family ate 34\displaystyle \frac{3}{4} of the second cake.

Calculate the total amount of cake left over.
Give your answer as a fraction of a cake.

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712\displaystyle \frac{7}{12}

7

Question 7

Geometry
3 Marks
2024 P1 Q7

A container consists of a cuboid and a triangular prism.

Diagram of a container consisting of a cuboid and a triangular prism with dimensions 20cm, 15cm, 40cm, 50cm, and 20cm

Calculate the volume of the container.
Give your answer in litres.

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13.5 litres

8

Question 8

Measurement
3 Marks
2024 P1 Q8

Tabitha is a van driver for a supermarket that provides home deliveries.
Orders are packed into boxes for home delivery to customers.

The dimensions of each box and the internal dimensions of the van are shown in the diagrams.

Diagram of a box with dimensions 60 cm by 40 cm by 20 cm Diagram of a van with internal dimensions 410 cm length, 220 cm height, 190 cm width

All boxes must be aligned in the same direction.
Calculate the maximum number of boxes that will fit in the van.

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330 boxes

9

Question 9

Geometry
2 Marks
2024 P1 Q9

A banner is being edged with ribbon.
It is in the shape of a rectangle and two quarter circles.

Diagram of a banner composed of a rectangle and two quarter circles at the top, with dimensions 40 cm width and 160 cm straight edge height

Calculate the length of ribbon needed to edge the banner.
Use π=3.14\displaystyle \pi = 3.14

Show answer

422.8 cm

10

Question 10

Probability and Graphical Data
3 Marks
2024 P1 Q10

In 2022 and 2023 all S4 pupils at Lowgrove Academy achieved a Numeracy qualification.

The results for S4 pupils in 2022 are shown in the pie chart.

Pie chart showing 2022 Numeracy results: National 3 54 degrees, National 5 144 degrees, National 4 162 degrees

The results for S4 pupils in 2023 are shown in the table.

Qualification Number of pupils
National 3 18
National 4 52
National 5 50

Determine if there has been an increase in the proportion of pupils achieving National 5 Numeracy.
Use your working to justify your answer.

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Yes, there has been an increase, with evidence showing the values in comparable form (e.g., from 144360\displaystyle \frac{144}{360} in 2022 to 150360\displaystyle \frac{150}{360} in 2023, or 0.4 increasing to 0.416...).

11

Question 11

Measurement
(3, 2)5 Marks
2024 P1 Q11

A helicopter was hired to drop passengers off at two separate locations.

It flew 60 km on a bearing of 227\displaystyle 227^\circ to the first location.
It then flew 45 km on a bearing of 152\displaystyle 152^\circ to the second location.

(a) Construct a scale drawing to illustrate this journey.
Use a scale of 1 cm : 10 km.

Starting point marked with a North line

The helicopter then returns to the start from the second location.

(b) Use your scale drawing to determine the distance and bearing of the start from the second location.

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(a) Scale drawing showing a 6 cm line on a bearing of 227\displaystyle 227^\circ, followed by a 4.5 cm line on a bearing of 152.\displaystyle 152^\circ.
(b) Bearing: 016\displaystyle 016^\circ (accept ±1\displaystyle \pm 1^\circ), Distance: 84 km (accept ±1\displaystyle \pm 1 km).