National 5 Maths · SQA past paper

2017 Paper 1

Non-Calculator · 15 questions
1

Question 1

Function notation
2 Marks
2017 P1 Q1

Given that f(x)=x2+3x\displaystyle f(x)=x^{2}+3x, evaluate f(5).\displaystyle f(-5).

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10
2

Question 2

Median/Quartiles/Interquartile Range
2 Marks
2017 P1 Q2

The number of calls received by the police was recorded over 10 days. The results are shown below:
198  216  218  230  232  247  248  250  265  267
Find the semi-interquartile range of this data.

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16
3

Question 3

Fractions and mixed numbers
2 Marks
2017 P1 Q3

Evaluate 156÷34.\displaystyle 1\frac{5}{6}\div\frac{3}{4}.
Give your answer in its simplest form.

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229\displaystyle \frac{22}{9}
4

Question 4

Expanding brackets
3 Marks
2017 P1 Q4

Expand and simplify (2x+3)(x24x+1).\displaystyle (2x+3)(x^{2}-4x+1).

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2x35x210x+3\displaystyle 2x^{3}-5x^{2}-10x+3
5

Question 5

3d Coordinates
2 Marks
2017 P1 Q5

The diagram shows a square-based pyramid placed on top of a cube, relative to the coordinate axes.

Square-based pyramid on cube

The height of the pyramid is half of the height of the cube.
A is the point (6,0,0).\displaystyle (6,0,0).
The point C is directly above the centre of the base.
Write down the coordinates of B and C.

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B(0,6,6), C(3,3,9)
6

Question 6

Straight Line Equation
3 Marks
2017 P1 Q6

The diagram shows the straight line joining points A and B.
A is (1,6)\displaystyle (-1,6) and B is (3,2).\displaystyle (3,-2).

Straight line joining points A and B

Find the equation of the line AB.
Give the equation in its simplest form.

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y=2x+4\displaystyle y=-2x+4
7

Question 7

Area of a Triangle
2 Marks
2017 P1 Q7

In triangle DEF:
DE = 8 cm, EF = 12 cm, sinE=23.\displaystyle \sin E = \frac{2}{3}.

Triangle DEF

Calculate the area of triangle DEF.

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32 cm²
8

Question 8

Linear equations and inequations
3 Marks
2017 P1 Q8

Solve, algebraically, the inequality 19+x>15+3(x2).\displaystyle 19+x>15+3(x-2).

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x<5\displaystyle x<5
9

Question 9

Angles in diagrams involving circles
3 Marks
2017 P1 Q9

In the diagram:
ABE is a tangent to the circle centre O.
Angle DBE is 58.\displaystyle 58^{\circ}.

Circle with tangent

Calculate the size of angle CAB.

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26°
10

Question 10

Changing the subject of a formula
3 Marks
2017 P1 Q10

Change the subject of the formula F=t2+4bc\displaystyle F=\frac{t^{2}+4b}{c} to b.\displaystyle b.

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b=Fct24\displaystyle b=\frac{Fc-t^{2}}{4}
11

Question 11

Add or subtract Algebraic Fractions
2 Marks
2017 P1 Q11

Express 3a22a\displaystyle \frac{3}{a^{2}}-\frac{2}{a}, a0\displaystyle a\ne0, as a single fraction in its simplest form.

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32aa2\displaystyle \frac{3-2a}{a^{2}}
12

Question 12

Standard DeviationSimplifying surds
4 Marks
2017 P1 Q12

Gym members are asked to give a rating on a scale of 1 to 6.
The ratings given by five members were:
1  4  6  3  6
In its simplest form, the standard deviation of these ratings can be written as ab2.\displaystyle \frac{a\sqrt{b}}{2}.
Find the values of a\displaystyle a and b.\displaystyle b.

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a=3,b=2\displaystyle a=3, b=2
13

Question 13

Simultaneous equations
3 Marks
2017 P1 Q13

The graph shows two straight lines with equations 3xy=2\displaystyle 3x-y=2 and x+3y=19.\displaystyle x+3y=19.
The lines intersect at the point P.

Two intersecting lines

Find, algebraically, the coordinates of P.

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(2.5, 5.5)
14

Question 14

Parabola Equation from GraphTurning Points and Axis of Symmetry
(1, 2)3 Marks
2017 P1 Q14

The graph shows a parabola with equation of the form y=(x+a)2+b.\displaystyle y=(x+a)^{2}+b.
The equation of the axis of symmetry of the parabola is x=5.\displaystyle x=-5.

Parabola

(a)  State the value of a.\displaystyle a.

(b)  The point (3,8)\displaystyle (-3,8) lies on the parabola. Calculate the value of b.\displaystyle b.

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(a) a=5\displaystyle a=5, (b) b=4\displaystyle b=4
15

Question 15

Similar lengths
3 Marks
2017 P1 Q15

In the diagram:
TS is parallel to QR.
TS = 5 cm, QR = 7 cm, SR = 2.6 cm.
The length of PS is x\displaystyle x cm.

Similar triangles

Calculate the value of x.\displaystyle x.

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6.5