Question 1
Fractions and mixed numbersEvaluate
National 5 Maths · SQA past paper
Given that , evaluate
Expand and simplify
Given and , find the resultant vector
Express your answer in component form.
The prices, in pounds (£), of the cameras on display in a shop are listed below.
155 160 190 210 230 240
(a) Calculate the median and the interquartile range of these prices.
On a website, a sample of camera prices have a median of £195 and an interquartile range of £73.
(b) Make two valid comments comparing the prices of the cameras in the shop and on the website.
Solve, algebraically, the system of equations
The graph of , , is shown.

(a) State the value of
(b) State the value of
In a car rally, competitors start at different times.
The scattergraph shows the relationship between the length of time they have been driving, minutes, and the distance to the finishing line, kilometres.

A line of best fit has been drawn.
Point A represents a competitor who has been driving for 3 minutes and is 26 kilometres from the finishing line.
Point B represents a competitor who has been driving for 10 minutes and is 12 kilometres from the finishing line.
(a) Find the equation of the line of best fit in terms of and Give the equation in its simplest form.
(b) Use your equation from part (a) to estimate the distance the competitor is from the finishing line after 7 minutes.
The diagram below shows a circle centre O.

• AC is a tangent to the circle at the point B.
• CE is a tangent to the circle at the point D.
• DG and BF are diameters of the circle.
• Angle DFE is 125°.
Calculate the size of shaded angle BCD.
A straight line has equation
Find the gradient of this line.
(a) Express in the form
(b) Hence, or otherwise, state the coordinates of the turning point of the graph of
The diagram shows the graph of

A line PQ has been drawn parallel to the x-axis, where:
• P lies on the y-axis
• P and Q lie on the graph of
(c) Find the coordinates of Q.
In the diagram, triangles ABC and ADE are mathematically similar.

• BC = 3 centimetres
• DE = 7 centimetres
• AD = 10.5 centimetres
Calculate the length of BD.